X-Authentication-Warning: delorie.com: mail set sender to geda-user-bounces using -f X-Recipient: geda-user AT delorie DOT com X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on ham01.websitewelcome.com X-Spam-Flag2999: NO X-Spam-Level2999: X-Spam-Status2999: "No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=gibibit.com; h=Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:X-Mailer:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding:X-BWhitelist:X-Source:X-Source-Args:X-Source-Dir:X-Source-Sender:X-Source-Auth:X-Email-Count:X-Source-Cap; b=H24Ve0dHVzoVIoiN/fzqLSw8dH4LPIAlti95B+uB5nIizlHiIUKOyIELGsYqjDx5K8Io1Nvri95lIrv5zEcfK+FdgHVZnB8XDNAzlYOGxmNJO51aEG5jOrqiDArkqOOk; Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 10:48:35 -0700 From: Colin D Bennett To: geda-user AT delorie DOT com Subject: Re: [geda-user] Daughter's Science Fair Message-ID: <20120316104835.498569bd@svelte> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.7.9 (GTK+ 2.24.6; x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - gator297.hostgator.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - delorie.com X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - gibibit.com X-BWhitelist: no X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-Source-Sender: c-24-16-114-89.hsd1.wa.comcast.net (svelte) [24.16.114.89]:40594 X-Source-Auth: colin AT gibibit DOT com X-Email-Count: 2 X-Source-Cap: c2t5bGVuO3NreWxlbjtnYXRvcjI5Ny5ob3N0Z2F0b3IuY29t Reply-To: geda-user AT delorie DOT com Errors-To: nobody AT delorie DOT com X-Mailing-List: geda-user AT delorie DOT com X-Unsubscribes-To: listserv AT delorie DOT com Precedence: bulk On Fri, 16 Mar 2012 12:59:21 -0400 John Hudak wrote: > The magnetic field needs to be changing in order to induce a > current in the other coil. You can do this in two ways: > 1) Use a AC power source instead of the DC battery Another variation would be to convert the dc power from the battery into pulsed dc. If you have an Arduino or other microcontroller development tools, you could write a 5-line program to generate a pulsed logic output, and use that to control a MOSFET or BJT which switches the current to your first nail electromagnet. Then the second electromagnet will have an induced voltage because the current through the first is frequently changing. The induced voltage in the second coil is proportional to the CHANGE in current of the first coil at any instant. You could even add a couple of potentiometers to the microcontroller circuit any allow poeple to vary the duty cycle and frequency of the pulsed output (pulse width modulation = PWM). Regards, Colin