X-Authentication-Warning: delorie.com: mail set sender to geda-help-bounces using -f X-Recipient: geda-help AT delorie DOT com X-Original-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=jie9kJ2sZfkiB9ZM51e5R7YyXUvvGJuIkr+tM87Uu4E=; b=R3TP2Je46SOCN24uQCYp6VDp93DaGZAH873+TUDhELOExp2/Kh8YvpFJtgieYaUULz wOZTpXL9aD/mcNPLr2QQXb1AUlVGDmYLkDV3OKH3ONyDbQwlgglqXi5zNFKUcY4+dIA/ 206KzV0k7eUJLmNp5/8VYfvGET0/OlZwfIc6pkFbqg6tN8f88cdazKfiArT38qElUa0s FOvhfweKeWGY0ROpzqUij3ao+ZB8GeDTYlUYZwGmqHAK73oG8IJSaA3eo9c7p6IUy5AT KIVGDOBASQIZfHG89qt4rNC1VXuMVMCjvo5TD5Ukg/11wBi/ttDQyNxQxcqnF7sitBsl iEUw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.152.27.197 with SMTP id v5mr34570486lag.64.1438109646894; Tue, 28 Jul 2015 11:54:06 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2015 14:54:06 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [geda-help] Strategy of adding netname attributes in gSchem? From: "Evan Foss (evanfoss AT gmail DOT com) [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" To: geda-help AT delorie DOT com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by delorie.com id t6SIsB3U013459 Reply-To: geda-help AT delorie DOT com Errors-To: nobody AT delorie DOT com X-Mailing-List: geda-help AT delorie DOT com X-Unsubscribes-To: listserv AT delorie DOT com Precedence: bulk On Tue, Jul 28, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Csányi Pál (csanyipal AT gmail DOT com) [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com] wrote: > 2015-07-28 17:55 GMT+02:00 Evan Foss (evanfoss AT gmail DOT com) [via > geda-help AT delorie DOT com] : >> On Tue, Jul 28, 2015 at 11:42 AM, Csányi Pál (csanyipal AT gmail DOT com) >> [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com] wrote: >>> 2015-07-28 16:41 GMT+02:00 Evan Foss (evanfoss AT gmail DOT com) [via >>> geda-help AT delorie DOT com] : >>>> I don't mean to stomp on your dreams but there is an ethical concern >>>> here. You are very likely to harm bats. 60KHz is the centre of here >>>> hearing frequency. > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bat_detector > > From the abowe link I quoted this here: > "Bats emit calls from about 12 kHz to 160 kHz, but the upper > frequencies in this range are rapidly absorbed in air." They emit a number of call yes. Some of them are used to locate, others are used to focus, yet others are for acoustically stunning their prey. Ultimately they use their wings to cup the bug, the video is impressive. These are not monotones but chirps of various compositions and intensities. They don't have to listen for reflections from all of them. I am not an expert on this but I have been around them for 6 years and at this point I think I can say it would not be good for them. Much of that time spent making things to help study noise induced hearing loss. This is going to sound very arrogant but I am pretty sure I know more about it than you do. Irrespective of how the bats make sound their hearing has a curvature to it. The point on the curve for a healthy bat is around 60KHz. There are obviously variances but the point is if we introduced a single tone noise source into your environment and just left it running you would not like it ether. A similar problem exists for marine life because of our adding noise to their environment. Not all hearing loss is caused by the raw power of the exposure. A lot (if not most) is "noise induced hearing loss" meaning that it was just having added sound in the background that over time caused damage. This is one of the ways people develop tinnitus. 60KHz is highly directional. Your one buzzer is going to mostly radiate a narrow cone that I assume will move around with you. > So one can say that that any ultrasonic mosquito repellent can to harm > bats, right? I am not saying it is impossible to make this work safely for bats. I am just saying that you need more understanding of this than just reading on wikipedia about the sounds bats generate. > -- > Regards from Pál > -- Home http://evanfoss.googlepages.com/ Work http://forge.abcd.harvard.edu/gf/project/epl_engineering/wiki/