From: David Stockton Newsgroups: comp.os.msdos.djgpp Subject: Re: Random generator? Date: Thu, 01 May 1997 15:16:57 -0500 Organization: Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tx Lines: 29 Message-ID: <3368FA39.475F@bcm.tmc.edu> References: <2 DOT 2 DOT 32 DOT 19970429193847 DOT 006a0ec4 AT gate72> <5k76u0$j15 AT news DOT ox DOT ac DOT uk> NNTP-Posting-Host: ginger.imgen.bcm.tmc.edu Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit To: djgpp AT delorie DOT com DJ-Gateway: from newsgroup comp.os.msdos.djgpp Precedence: bulk George Foot wrote: > > Alan Wilson (awilson AT wilshire DOT com) wrote: > : What is the best way to write code that generates random numbers? What is > : the code to generate Random numbers say from 1-100 or some number in C. > > John Aldrich told you about the libc functions; if you were more > interested in algorithms to generate random numbers I'd suggest you get > (or rather, borrow) Knuth's Seminumerical Algorithms - The Art of Computer > Programming, Volume 2. Half the book is about random numbers, how to > generate them, how random they are, etc. Only get this if you are heavily > into mathematics, though! > > You could, of course, also look at the source code for the rand[om]() > functions in libc. > > -- > George Foot > Merton College, Oxford On a related, albeit somewhat tangential line, there is a short desccription in this week's Science magazine of an algorithm to measure the 'randomness' of the random numbers which they call ApEn (Approximate Entropy). It is a relatively trivial test that looks at the frequency of the generated numbers (which should be equal if truly random), the frequency of sequential pairs of numbers (which should also be equal - i.e., no order), the frequency of sequential triples, etc. - David