From: j DOT aldrich6 AT genie DOT com Message-Id: <199607032148.AA117650486@relay1.geis.com> Date: Wed, 3 Jul 96 21:40:00 UTC 0000 To: djgpp AT delorie DOT com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Subject: Re: Cannot redirect getche() Reply to message 7890269 from NORBERTJ AT PANI on 07/03/96 10:49AM >In a test program using getche(), the echo to the screen could not >redirect to a file as in test >test.txt. printf() works fine. Not to sound like I'm berating you for complete stupidity or anything, but have you bothered to read the documentation for getche()? It works by reading directly from the BIOS keyboard, and writing directly to the text screen via the BIOS. It never sends anything to DOS, so DOS can't redirect it. That applies to the entire family of conio functions (getch, getche, putch, cprintf, cputs, cscanf, etc.). OTOH, the standard i/o functions (printf, scanf, getchar, putchar, etc.) write to stdout, which is a DOS file descriptor, and thus subject to DOS redirection. The same goes for stdin and stderr (and stdprn and stdaux, technically, but it's very difficult to redirect those from DOS. ;) John