X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 sourceware.org 4C84B3894C0C DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cygwin.com; s=default; t=1673714368; bh=Vq17v92Qs56t/3EvcaSxZ6Ap0xlxEYsHhIuoiKuN09g=; h=Subject:To:References:Date:In-Reply-To:List-Id:List-Unsubscribe: List-Archive:List-Post:List-Help:List-Subscribe:From:Reply-To: From; b=dSLEbGKV9mzqNatS62+piNHPsvmC1jaXJVdhybv7sGp9+RU7Bf7j7qu57r0oP1bs9 1RJZJ0r9HmUzgOnFc8vBV5lr9nH56a7BWscWLITeXQJbEziYjGA5qTlrX4zmv6SPsJ MU3TKgSXzyr8hN2MumK6dufdgywJYiP8/BifchsI= X-Original-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.4.2 sourceware.org C33ED3858421 Subject: Re: Question about slow access to file information To: cygwin References: <797a8935-e38b-0c0f-87d8-b8df1e9fd76f AT cs DOT umass DOT edu> Message-ID: <0c9c111e-9e63-bf8c-8049-06fd23f66351@t-online.de> Date: Sat, 14 Jan 2023 17:38:42 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 SeaMonkey/2.53.14 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <797a8935-e38b-0c0f-87d8-b8df1e9fd76f@cs.umass.edu> X-TOI-MSGID: 9110605a-82b8-4747-82f3-bd21617221f7 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.2 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, FREEMAIL_FROM, KAM_DMARC_STATUS, KAM_LAZY_DOMAIN_SECURITY, NICE_REPLY_A, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_NONE, TXREP autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on server2.sourceware.org X-BeenThere: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: General Cygwin discussions and problem reports List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , From: Christian Franke via Cygwin Reply-To: Christian Franke Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed" Errors-To: cygwin-bounces+archive-cygwin=delorie DOT com AT cygwin DOT com Sender: "Cygwin" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from base64 to 8bit by delorie.com id 30EGe3Nr016736 Eliot Moss via Cygwin wrote: > I have a separate drive mounted this way: > > d:/ /cygdrive/d ntfs binary,posix=0,user,noacl,auto 0 0 > > One thing I use it for is to store backup files.  These tend to be 2 Gb > chunks, and there can be hundreds of them in the backup directory.  > (The drive > is 5Tb.)  The Windows Disk Management tool describes it as NTFS, Basic > Data > Partition. > > Doing ls (for example) takes a very perceptible numbers of seconds > (though > whatever takes a long time seems to be cached, at least for a while, > since a > second ls soon after is fast). The problem is the 'noacl' mount option and the fact that POSIX only offers the *stat*() functions to retrieve file information. These functions always need to provide the full file information, even if only a small subset is needed. To determine the 'x'-permission bits in the 'stat.st_mode' field on a 'noacl'-mount, Cygwin reads the first bytes of most files (all except *.exe, *.lnk, *.com). The 'x' bits are set if the file starts with "#!" (script), ":\n" (?) or "MZ" (Windows executable). On 'noacl' mounts, this behavior could be suppressed by 'exec' or 'noexec' mount options. -- Regards, Christian -- Problem reports: https://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: https://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: https://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: https://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple