X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:from:to:subject:references:date:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:content-type; q=dns; s=default; b=icGgD eoG7tHRpL64U4r9eR7V2aKiFFUwa/OQVz12i5ZnfRCmjJXxxi5eMmGWasEHndx+9 AuAyjdw4ESAOldXICw5qXQYcN1IpuswZOVkpeobiXuCAD21174AzSrBp4cAeDSfr eYt9NBbMlAjb1gOy5NkpDvb4w3OCRvIoB9t7xg= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:from:to:subject:references:date:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:content-type; s=default; bh=jLpMnKbYggJ lQl3zyFhAwXV62x0=; b=dCvCWrtb2Sv6hWy+mvSAB9Y/nTDIN2QuHBph1WzfSTQ /c7fubPKquF2lkeySq8EoU/C23AEMYlMD18bBqIpZOkzCpx+jwtRwKb7nUKs7S6X YbKLIvi0Q9Br4crIg4g/e/EnPNfxBWLLtgdgA/1tL2WRFu0A5JuRXTKMJTcdF/FU = Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Authentication-Results: sourceware.org; auth=none X-Spam-SWARE-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham version=3.3.2 spammy=Hx-spam-relays-external:ESMTPA X-HELO: vsmx012.vodafonemail.xion.oxcs.net From: Achim Gratz To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Subject: Re: strtod ("nan") returns negative NaN References: <20180814 DOT 100952 DOT 1684125661222835312 DOT trueroad AT trueroad DOT jp> <20180814 DOT 113135 DOT 1571893395887584078 DOT trueroad AT trueroad DOT jp> <20180814 DOT 134527 DOT 917341694729989717 DOT trueroad AT trueroad DOT jp> <20180814095618 DOT GT3747 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> <20180814103900 DOT GU3747 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> Date: Tue, 14 Aug 2018 21:24:05 +0200 In-Reply-To: <20180814103900.GU3747@calimero.vinschen.de> (Corinna Vinschen's message of "Tue, 14 Aug 2018 12:39:00 +0200") Message-ID: <87lg98eoq2.fsf@Rainer.invalid> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/26.1 (gnu/linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Corinna Vinschen writes: > With your patch, strtold looks more correct, but it still prints the > sign of NaN: > > strtod ("nan", NULL) = nan > strtod ("-nan", NULL) = nan > strtold ("nan", NULL) = nan > strtold ("-nan", NULL) = -nan > nan ("") = nan > > Question: What's wrong with that? Wouldn't it be more correct if > strtod returns -NaN for "-nan" as well? That's iffy, the treatment of sign bits for NaN is quite different from the usual arithmetic rules. A NaN is literally "not a number", i.e. the computation has left the domain of representable FP numbers, so it really doesn't have a sign. That doesn't stop folks from using the sign bit on its representation, but that's a different story. The sign properly belong to what is called the "payload", which is usally ignored. So converting "-nan" (or NaN multiplied by -1) really ought to be just plain NaN. Regards, Achim. -- +<[Q+ Matrix-12 WAVE#46+305 Neuron microQkb Andromeda XTk Blofeld]>+ Factory and User Sound Singles for Waldorf rackAttack: http://Synth.Stromeko.net/Downloads.html#WaldorfSounds -- Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple