X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; q=dns; s=default; b=h8o1ENuIdDEjcRGA Rb6Ne4AbzSi663iN25DKD9stpRdZPaCc5tX9cSV3nlKPBueGek8eDWJy26qLKL9j QC7Df1QhNQIEDtJFlufLCulAwO38VjHcSu5RrGm61gQwzrbIQvYxRaiOyJpVo/6+ XqyudxWNnzEjEZOk15ZQnsd+U0s= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; s=default; bh=KmUivIYCnF6AOn5xi0CBcE P7nt8=; b=jdez7i8TgGdCwEpBjlPrlyH/PePLa3RJmTt/f3ryoklYrkFeVT/e85 HC54DMsHrQ6Wih+PoGaqh/GrUZkBaq1LDDFeCXqJx5+wPeHQZOG9RmKXfc7eRftc vud5rXfYDiPPXUAFOUWK1nyiMYkGwgtkpug2hcA5MlJWffOiDis3c= Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Authentication-Results: sourceware.org; auth=none X-Virus-Found: No X-Spam-SWARE-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,FREEMAIL_FROM,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham version=3.3.2 spammy=Having X-HELO: mail-io0-f179.google.com X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:openpgp:autocrypt :message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to :content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=J+WsgGsE0GAw7uLn0FAkSN7cwcg5nhcb4w+Ds8AM7I8=; b=M1JIidia3m+ybrFxEvRPq5Ri+gYc4BINqdVRxGuxr9ux1CLBK0zNqC7dsOSDqgoQV/ XkOrDCJBVFr3+3lfh5Nuh46OwJ2ZxBwgZlpxJktrzRaZqrlWu3D/0cddp4weNnvXj9lM YPAJL5FeqJuAaf/xX+nCp7JSS8qELnTrt9nn5yiml7YKh1hj2+1QDPJQg3InaVBVUlq+ wSNFXB6OxQEkMgraahdpcAvRtXDf+WqOCiojp5Mp5Vvj7NeDDynMh+Ir4QG/5Gy0RA1w kgn5LwnEnqLrTQE7TB1VmAfrawbY/gU8T4izMvVW0Ra/4+mzWqCoH7U9vyvaQFdnxpa7 g7Bg== X-Gm-Message-State: APt69E3uTUemgOHbzFaV8hGUEAxDyzZWSUP6sgKjzFsKCrQIt/hwGta6 9uGCXMuHPv+s5BzLW8UDA3LVPg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ADUXVKISuh1cRhPtS4/YvSTwWJUV/I+z9oZdySdfa88xMQXQXxVh7caohGzp/LWBpnxqsFaDgY5ovw== X-Received: by 2002:a5e:d60a:: with SMTP id w10-v6mr5647613iom.54.1529181257415; Sat, 16 Jun 2018 13:34:17 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: Unexpected behavior of ~ when calling bash from a different cygwin installation To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com References: <0F7D3B1B3C4B894D824F5B822E3E5A1778800706 AT IRSMSX102 DOT ger DOT corp DOT intel DOT com> <0F7D3B1B3C4B894D824F5B822E3E5A177880079D AT IRSMSX102 DOT ger DOT corp DOT intel DOT com> <3a183948-c9f5-bf7a-355e-9d194c5a5974 AT gmail DOT com> <0F7D3B1B3C4B894D824F5B822E3E5A177880141A AT IRSMSX102 DOT ger DOT corp DOT intel DOT com> From: cyg Simple Openpgp: preference=signencrypt Message-ID: <4f66df8e-e0fa-f7b2-4a3a-87655ebf6aaf@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 16 Jun 2018 16:34:00 -0400 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.8.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <0F7D3B1B3C4B894D824F5B822E3E5A177880141A@IRSMSX102.ger.corp.intel.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-IsSubscribed: yes On 6/16/2018 9:33 AM, Soegtrop, Michael wrote: > Dear Marco, > >> this is due to the preference given by Windows to load dll's from the same >> directory where the program is resident instead of using the ones in the PATH > > yes, this is expected behavior. What is not expected is that the location of the system root in the Windows file system does not depend on the loaded cygwin1.dll. > Cygwin uses the parent of the path containing the cygwin1.dll as the root path. Having multiple Cygwin's on disk isn't an issue. Starting another session of a Cygwin using cygwin1.dll on a different path is. It just doesn't work properly. Your use of windows cmd to clear the environment and start another session on a different path works because the children then don't have a reference to the original parent. -- cyg Simple -- Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple