X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:message-id:from:to:subject:date:in-reply-to :references:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version; q=dns; s=default; b=ydB2b1yYycRQmUHHAiIWvjZqyLn8qP+jsamLDBSLVVc bpv/ph8zf+Nh2PdUr2i5PmvCG7x0V4EdtSS60393jE4CRkaQOg5NfBEh2DKXrhv+ TC2929G1ieQmA95b9wEbA5v9NkSdHWhPYUgS8OoulEUSn+v+yw0JOHDvotlqwTFU = DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:message-id:from:to:subject:date:in-reply-to :references:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version; s=default; bh=dCXvzJ7EkIm/iEbppwd6gas9PPo=; b=Mybi3BoEO6OrB2cMY 3QyBfOvcdsWOtG1Fi63IpnD5XZQjDef5uw/9ttgvc/isqFz/paydMpH7FlxoRgkm DTjeOWj5izmBsRbY6GrCcIxQK7bIoYnfDs1km3z8i4Xx5qMmJGkRcQyArIejNCSB TSq9Zu5k9WE5PF45DYwoIbvdhQ= Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Authentication-Results: sourceware.org; auth=none X-Virus-Found: No X-Spam-SWARE-Status: No, score=2.0 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_50,FREEMAIL_ENVFROM_END_DIGIT,FREEMAIL_FROM,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE,SPF_PASS,T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD autolearn=no version=3.3.2 X-HELO: COL004-OMC4S15.hotmail.com X-TMN: [uTu/BigL7foSWJtr2WjODQvxat0Dblni] Message-ID: From: Murthy Gandikota To: Gary Johnson , "cygwin AT cygwin DOT com" Subject: RE: tar zxvf won't work with Redhat generated compressed tar file Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2015 23:52:42 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20150420233848.GB5293@phoenix> References: <969800560 DOT 20150420222609 AT yandex DOT ru> <509379965 DOT 20150420235036 AT yandex DOT ru> <55356CBB DOT 9030601 AT redhat DOT com> ,<20150420233848 DOT GB5293 AT phoenix> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-IsSubscribed: yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by delorie.com id t3KNqwTH030857 ---------------------------------------- > Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2015 16:38:49 -0700 > From: garyjohn AT spocom DOT com > To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com > Subject: Re: tar zxvf won't work with Redhat generated compressed tar file > > On 2015-04-20, Murthy Gandikota wrote: > >>>> Then it looks like you have a DOUBLE-compressed file. That is, someone >>>> took a .tar.gz file, and ran THAT through gzip again (which seldom does >>>> anything except make a LARGER file - because the first round of >>>> compression removed any redundancy). Tar cannot read a >>>> double-compressed stream, but breaking things into two steps lets you >>>> get back to a single compressed stream, where the tar call then >>>> auto-decompresses because you weren't supplying an explicit 'z' the >>>> second time around. To prove it, try: >>>> >>>> gunzip mytar >>>> tar zxvf mytar >>>> >>>> and if it still untars with an explicit decompression, then you have >>>> proven that your original file was double-compressed. Also, if I'm >>>> right about double compression, then mytar.gz would likely be slightly >>>> larger than mytar (rather than the usual case of the .gz being >>>> noticeably smaller). >>>> >>>> -- >>>> Eric Blake eblake redhat com +1-919-301-3266 >>>> Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org >>>> >>> >>> Yes, Sir. It did untar properly. So the problem is with the >>> server compressing during the download (I get the file from a >>> http server)? >>> Thanks a lot for your help > >> It would be doubly nice if cygwin handled it ;-) It seems gunzip >> had no problem recognizing the file as double compressed. >> Thanks all for the help. > > I think you misunderstand. Gunzip decompresses once. As Eric > wrote, tar recognizes compressed files and will decompress them > automatically even without specifying a compression flag such as > 'z'. The second decompression is done by tar, not by gunzip. > > Regards, > Gary > Got it! Thanks a ton. > -- > Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html > FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ > Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html > Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple > -- Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple