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From: Kyzer <stuart DOT caie AT gmail DOT com>
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2015 14:34:28 +0000
Message-ID: <CAOCY71AaRWGEFVcPqLKNEjqWEkELdfLD-KBvxMAQCi0wt2A5ZA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: With bad UTF-8, cygwin can create files it can't read
To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hello,

I've found that if you use cygwin to create a file with badly-encoded
UTF-8, readdir() gives out an entry with a name that cygwin won't
subsequently accept.

* create a file using filename with hex bytes F4 8F BF BF
* readdir() reports the filename as hex bytes E2 8E B3 ED BF BF
* attempting to open or unlink the filename E2 8E B3 ED BF BF fails
* attempting to open or unlink the filename F4 8F BF BF succeeds

Here's a test case. Beware that it will delete everything in the
current directory.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
int main() {
  DIR *d;
  struct dirent *de;
  char *fname = "\xF4\x8F\xBF\xBF";

  // touch file
  fclose(fopen(fname, "wb"));

  // iterate through dir
  d = opendir(".");
  while ((de = readdir(d))) {
    if (de->d_name[0] == '.') continue;
    printf("unlink(%s) = %d\n", de->d_name, unlink(de->d_name));
  }
  closedir(d);

  // show that unlink works if you know the real filename
  printf("unlink(%s) = %d\n", fname, unlink(fname));
}

This outputs (piped through hexdump -C)

00000000  75 6e 6c 69 6e 6b 28 e2  8e b3 ed bf bf 29 20 3d  |unlink(......) =|
00000010  20 2d 31 0a 75 6e 6c 69  6e 6b 28 f4 8f bf bf 29  | -1.unlink(....)|
00000020  20 3d 20 30 0a                                    | = 0.|
00000025

e.g.

unlink(\xe2\x8e\xb3\xed\xbf\xbf) = -1
unlink(\xf4\x8f\xbf\xbf) = 0

This is with cygwin package 1.7.35

$ cygcheck -c cygwin
Cygwin Package Information
Package              Version        Status
cygwin               1.7.35-1       OK


WIndows / DOS does not have the problem:

c:\test\t>dir
 Volume in drive C has no label.
 Volume Serial Number is ....-....

 Directory of c:\test\t

25/03/2015  14:30    <DIR>          .
25/03/2015  14:30    <DIR>          ..
25/03/2015  14:30                 0 ??
               1 File(s)              0 bytes
               2 Dir(s)  39,906,525,184 bytes free

c:\test\t>del *
c:\test\t\*, Are you sure (Y/N)? y

c:\test\t>dir
 Volume in drive C has no label.
 Volume Serial Number is ....-....

 Directory of c:\test\t

25/03/2015  14:31    <DIR>          .
25/03/2015  14:31    <DIR>          ..
               0 File(s)              0 bytes
               2 Dir(s)  39,906,525,184 bytes free

Regards
Stuart

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