X-Spam-Check-By: sourceware.org DKIM-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; b=kfVQzENJ9rFphdXVi0IK3aI2qgmGpM2AyxWdMd8zMjXm+2LjywoIDSuPNkgpYzThVaiwyXfiQOuF4192eEwz1qynIViY6wO2Rtvjvtt5tOxaJyvou+JeQf2bXhOE69UgtzNjUGxWvQivI28XMoBvLy/rOPjfxJK8mHeZBHIr54E= Message-ID: Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2007 10:53:43 -0500 From: "Lev Bishop" To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Subject: Re: Why binary mode? In-Reply-To: <45DD8A8F.2050406@hima.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <45DD6C91 DOT 5040406 AT hima DOT com> <45DD8A8F DOT 2050406 AT hima DOT com> Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm Precedence: bulk List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: List-Subscribe: List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com On 2/22/07, Sven Severus wrote: > But in a textmode mounted directory, 'echo peng >p.txt' creates > a 6 byte long file containing 'p' 'e' 'n' 'g' '\r' '\n'. > OK, exactly as expected. Now I thought, 'cat p.txt' would open > this file for reading in textmode, according to the default rule. > > This is, what I expect, after reading the Cygwin FAQ: > "When processing in text mode, [...] written to the file [...] > you in fact get "Hello\r\n". Upon reading this combination, > the \r is removed [...]". > Why is it in fact not removed when reading with cat? Because cat is required by posix to read in binmode. Try, for example: $ echo peng >p.txt && read CO