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Message-ID: <42778C30.4000909@echotech.ch>
Date: Tue, 03 May 2005 16:35:28 +0200
From: Matthias Bertschy <matthias AT echotech DOT ch>
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To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Subject: impossible to restore MBR using dd
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Hello,

Cygwin version: 1.5.12
Windows XP Professional: Ver 5.1 Build 2600 Service Pack 2

I am trying to use Cygwin's dd command as a post Windows XP install 
command to restore our custom GRUB to the MBR after an unattended 
installation.
For safety reasons, I would like to restore only the first 446 bytes of 
the MBR to keep the existing partition table.

The command line to use would normally be:
    dd if=boot.MBR of=/dev/sda bs=446 count=1
-->    dd: writing '/dev/sda': No space left on device
          1+0 records out
          0+0 records in
(I also tried with bs=512 and I get the same output)

After reading:
http://sourceware.org/ml/cygwin/2001-01/msg00193.html
I decided to try the following:
    mount -s -b -f //./physicaldrive0 /dev/hd00
    dd if=boot.MBR of=/dev/hd00 bs=446 count=1
-->   dd: opening '/dev/hd00': Invalid argument
(even if I change the device /dev/xxx name, I get the same output)

I even tried directly:
    dd if=boot.MBR of=//./physicaldrive0 bs=446 count=1
-->   dd: opening '//./physicaldrive0': Invalid argument

After so many unefficient tries, I decided to read from it, just to see:
    dd if=//./physicaldrive0 bs=446 count=1
-->   dd: reading '//./physicaldrive0': Is a directory
          0+0 records out
          0+0 records in

So here is the:
    QUESTION1: Does anyone know how to write into MBR from Windows XP 
using Cygwin's dd ?
    QUESTION2: I am doing somathing wrong since dd sees 
//./physicaldrive0 as a directory ?

Any help would be appreciated.

Matthias

PS: If I do only:
    dd if=//./physicaldrive0
--> dd is wrinting things on the command line.

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