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From: "Juan Manuel Guerrero" <juan DOT guerrero AT gmx DOT de>
To: <djgpp-announce AT delorie DOT com>
Subject: ANNOUNCE: libsupp 6.1 for DJGPP 2.03 and 2.04 uploaded.
Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2009 23:36:59 +0100
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This is libsupp 6.1 for MSDOS/DJGPP.


 Introduction.
 =============

 This is a support library for DJGPP 2.04 and 2.03.  It shall provide a small
 set of new functions that still have not been implemented for DJGPP or improved
 versions of functions from DJGPP's CVS source repository so that the original
 functions provided with DJGPP's libc.a (2.04 and 2.03) can be replaced with
 these new ones.
 The decision which function is part and which one is not part of this library
 is based on the usefullnes for porting current GNU packages.  If the amount of
 provided functions increases in the future will depend on the requirements of
 the GNU packages to be ported.



 This is a bug fix release.
 The following functions have been reimplemented:
   mblen()
   mbsinit()
   mbrtowc()
   mbtowc()
 They work all with a mbstate_t structure like the one defined by GNU glibc
 instead of the one provided by DJGPP's libc.  Please note that although the
 structure records the conversion state no reentrancy neither support for
 for anything else than POSIX/C locale is provided.  Also note that the
 structure and the functions replace the ones that come with DJGPP, so you
 cannot use both in the same code segment.  The only reason to provide these
 functions is to ease porting efforts.  If you prefer to use the original
 versions of these functions that come with DJGPP's libc.a, then use the
 macro USE_DJGPP_MBTOWC_FCTNS like this:
   gcc -DUSE_DJGPP_MBTOWC_FCTNS -O2 -c code.c
 or define it in your source file before including libsupp.h:
   #define  USE_DJGPP_MBTOWC_FCTNS
   #include <libsupp.h>
 If USE_DJGPP_MBTOWC_FCTNS is not defined always the libsupp versions will be
 used; if USE_DJGPP_MBTOWC_FCTNS is defined always the DJGPP versions will be
 used.


 The following functions have already been provided in previous versions of
 this library:
   access()
   __chdir()
   _fixpath()
   __canonicalize_path()
   realpath()
   lstat()    only for 2.04
   stat()     only for 2.03
   symlink()  only for 2.03
   opendir()
   readdir()
   rewinddir()
   __set_need_fake_dot_dotdot()
   open()
   close()
   fchdir()
   strndup()
   strnlen()
   argz_add()
   argz_add_sep()
   argz_append()
   argz_count()
   argz_create()
   argz_createsep()
   argz_delete()
   argz_extract()
   argz_insert()
   argz_next()
   argz_replace()
   argz_stringify()
   strtod()
   strtof()
   strtold()
   signbit()
   __signbitd()
   __signbitf()
   __signbitld()
   asnprintf()
   asprintf()
   cprintf()
   fprintf()
   fseeko()
   ftello()
   printf()
   snprintf()
   sprintf()
   vasnprintf()
   vasprintf()
   vfprintf()
   vprintf()
   vsnprntf()
   vsprintf()
   _doprnt()


 Version 6.0:
 ============
 The following function:
   strftime()
 has been modified to improve the compatibility with ANSI/POSIX and the GNU glibc.
 The following functions have been implemented:
   towlower()
   mbsinit()
   mbrtowc()
   memmem()
   strlcat()
   strlcpy()

 1) In the current DJGPP's cvs version of strftime the following conversion
 specifiers are missed and have been implemented: %F, %G, %g and %V.  They
 all concern the year, week and date representation according to ISO 8601:2000.
 A comparision with GNU libc shows that also the %P and %s specifiers must be
 implemented.  The %s specifier computes the seconds since 1970-01-01 using
 mktime().  Also the modifiers E and O have been implemented.  These flags are
 ignored because DJGPP's implementation of strftime only supports the C/POSIX
 locale.  Also the GNU specific # flag, that changes the case for certain
 conversion specifiers has been implemented.  The parsing of the format string
 now allows any order of the flags.
 2) towlower() is a wrapper to tolower().  If the wchar is less than 0xFF, it
 is passed to tolower, else it is returned unaltered.  It is implemented to
 ease porting efforts.
 3) mbsinit() is implemented for easing porting efforts.
 4) mbrtowc() is a wrapper to mbtowc with the goal to ease porting efforts.
 The wrapper does not provide any reentrant capability.
 5) memmem() is a GNU compatibility function to ease porting efforts.
 6) strlcat() and strlcpy() are replacement versions of the functions that are
 part of DJGPP's libc.  These routines have been deliberately designed to not
 require any assistance from the standard libraries.  They have been coded and
 contributed by C.B. Falconer.  The original archive that includes the original
 BSD documentation can be downloaded as:
   <http://cbfalconer.home.att.net/download/strlcpy.zip>
 If you prefer to use the versions of these functions that come with libc.a,
 then use the macro USE_DJGPP_STRL_FCTNS like this:
    gcc -DUSE_DJGPP_STRL_FCTNS -O2 -c code.c
 or define it in your source file before including libsupp.h:
   #define  USE_DJGPP_STRL_FCTNS
   #include <libsupp.h>
 If USE_DJGPP_STRL_FCTNS is not defined always the libsupp versions will be used.

 It should be noticed that none of the functions concerning multibyte and reentrancy
 issues improves the DJGPP capability beyond the existing one.  All these functions
 are only wrappers to allow to port certain GNU programs that expect that these
 functions are available.


 Version 5.3:
 ============
 This is a bug fix release.
 One issue has been fixed in function:
   __canonicalize_path

 __canonicalize_path, that is used by realpath and _fixpath, will no longer set
 errno to ENOSYS to signal that the used OS does not provide a LFN API.  This
 value of errno does not reflect the result of the operation performed to
 canonicalize the given path and will confuse the calling function of realpath or
 _fixpath.  This bug appears in both versions of libc.a, the one of djdev204
 and the one of djdev203.


 Version 5.2:
 ============
 This is a bug fix release.
 Two issues have been fixed in function:
   __get_current_directory

 1) Apart from upper case drive specifier characters, now lower case
    drive specifier characters will also be recognized as valid drive
    specifiers.
 2) For WinNT/2K/XP with LFN enabled if the CWD is the root directory,
    a malformed path string is returned as canonicalized path by _fixpath
    and realpath.  For example if the path string "foo/bar" was passed as
    argument to _fixpath, "C:\/foo/bar" will be returned, assuming that
    CWD is "c:/".  Please note the backslash after the drive specifier.
 This bug appears in both versions of libc.a, the one of djdev204 and the
 one of djdev203.  __get_current_directory() is an internal function of
 __canonicalize_path() that is used by _fixpath, realpath, lstat and some
 others file system functions.  This implies that this version of libsupp
 will provide all functions that depend of the patched function to replace
 their original versions of libc.a.  These are:
   access()
   __chdir()
   _fixpath()
   __canonicalize_path()
   realpath()
   lstat()    only for 2.04
   stat()     only for 2.03
   symlink()  only for 2.03
 Depending of the value of __DJGPP_MINOR__ ones or the other ones will be
 available.


 Version 5.1:
 ============
 The following function was wrong implemented and has been fixed accordingly:
   strndup()
 and the missed function:
   closedir()
 has been added.
 A new fix provided by Andris Pavenis for ieeefp.h has been applied.  Also a
 bug fix in the symlink supporting code in readdir has been added.  This fix
 resolves a problem where every 510 byte long file that is not a symlink sets
 errno to EINVAL.  Now the original errno is preserved.

 Version 5.0:
 ============
 The following functions have been modified to fix a bug.
   opendir()
   readdir()
   rewinddir()
   __set_need_fake_dot_dotdot()
 The bug is in the code segment of readdir() that handles the symlink files and
 thus is only triggerd if the file is a symlink.  The reason for the bug is the
 different assumption about what should be the content of member string "name"
 in the "DIR" structure.  In the version fixed by me, the containt of "name"
 will be the canonicalized path as returned by _fixpath() with an appended slash.
 In the original version, there was a "*.*" string appended to the end of the
 member string "name" in the "DIR" structure.  If this is forgotten and a new
 string is appended to the end of "name", then a useless dir name string is
 produced that makes fail all functions that use it.
 E.G.:
   dir->name = "c:/foo/bar/*.*"
 as it may be produced by opendir().  The symlink code in readdir() tries
 to append the name of the link file (e.g.: link.txt) and produces the new
 DIR structure member:
   dir->name = "c:/foo/bar/*.*/link.txt"
 that is not a valid path string.  The function versions of djdev203 have the
 same "malformed" path in "name" but because they have not the symlink code,
 they do not need to be modified.  This means, that only if you compile your
 application with djdev204.zip, the above mentioned functions in djdev204 will
 be replaced by the ones provided by this version of libsupp.

 To ease the porting of POSIX centric source code for people still using
 djdev203, the following functions are provided:
   open()
   close()
   fchdir()
 These functions have been taken from the CVS reporitory and the whole symlink
 support has been removed.  The goal is to have the necessary POSIX support
 available to open directories using fchdir().  Because the symlink support has
 been completely removed, the mode bits O_NOLINK and O_NOFOLLOW will be ignored.
 These functions are only intended to be used with djdev203 and will only be
 available if __DJGPP_MINOR__ is equal '3'.

 Version 4.0:
 ============
 The strndup() and strnlen() functions have been implemented to improve
 compatibility with GNU glibc.

 Version 3.0:
 ============
 The argz functions store strings in a contiguous chunk of memory using '\0' as
 separator token.  They are GNU extensions to glibc and have been implemented
 to make porting easier.

 The strto[dfld] functions now support the conversion of the hex format strings
 like this:
   "0xh.hhhhP[+|-]ddd"
 into variables of the type float, double and long double.

 Version 2.0:
 ============
 signbit returns 0 if the sign of the mantissa of a floating point number is
 positive; if the sign is negative it returns non-zero.  __signbit[dfld] are
 the internal implementations and should not be called except through the macro
 signbit.

 fseeko() and ftello() are wrappers for fseek() and ftell().

 Version 1.0:
 ============
 Apart from the features already provided by the familiy of printf() functions
 from djdev204, this version of the functions will provide:
   1: Flags.
      ': This flag allows to format the integer part with the thousands'
         character.  Because DJGPP only offers C/POSIX locale and this
         do not define a thousands' character the flag is ignored.
   2: Length modifiers.
      DJGPP provides all of them.
   3: Conversion specifiers.
      %F: 'F' Has been added and works like 'f'.
      %[aA]: With this conversion specifier a floating point number will be
             converted in the style "[-]0xh.hhhhp[-]d", where h are hexadecimal
             digits, p stands for the power of 2 and d is exponent expressed
             in decimal digits.  %a prints lower case characters and %A prints
             upper case characters.
      %n$: This implementation of printf family of functions also supports
      *n$  numbered conversion specifiers (%n$ for defining the position of the
           argument to be printed in the argument list, and *n$ for defining
           the position of the field width and precision to be used in the
           argument list).
   4: To increase compatibility with glibc's printf, _doprnt() has been changed
      to return for 80 bit floating point numbers starting with 0 integer bit
      and non-zero exponent (Pseudo-NaN, Pseudo-Infinity, Pseudo-Zero and
      denormalized numbers (unnormal)) "nan" or "NAN" instead of "Unnormal" as
      used to be.  This may break backward compatibility but makes it easier to
      port GNU programs.

 To be able to use the new functions you will have to include the header
 (libsupp.h) in your source code.  This header will provide the macros to map
 the conventional function names to their real library names.  All library
 names start with the prefix "libsupp_".  E.g.:
   printf --> libsupp_printf
 If you still use djdev203 then the header will also provide the data types
 definitions for intmax_t and uintmax_t.  The definitios have been taken from
 stdint.h and I have not been able to figure out a way to check if your code
 already provides a definition of these data types, so these are always defined
 and this may trigger warnings or errors when your code is compiled.  If this
 happens it will be your job to fix your code.

 Because the provided functions depend on other libc functions, this library
 must be linked before the standard C library, libc.a, is linked into your
 programs by gcc.  E.g.:
   gcc -Wall -O2 prog.c -lsupp

 The /diffs directory contains two patches that documents the changes I have
 done.  The diffs-cvs patch shows all changes I have done against the sources
 stored in the CVS tree as checked out on 2008-09-17.  The second patch is
 diffs-lib and shows the changes against the *patched* checked out CVS sources
 that are required to create the sources of this library.  It is your choice if
 you prefer to check out the CVS sources, patch them using diffs-cvs and build
 your own libc.a with the proposed new functionality or if you prefer to
 continue using libc.a distributed by djdev203 or djdev204 together with this
 library.



 Installation.
 =============

 The binary package provides a header file, libsupp.h, the library file,
 libsupp.a, and the info docs.  All this is installed in the standard places
 of your DJGPP installation tree.  Copy the binary distribution into the top
 DJGPP installation directory, just unzip it preserving the directory structure
 running *one* of the following commands:
   unzip32 lsupp61a.zip      or
   djtarx lsupp61a.zip       or
   pkunzip -d lsupp61a.zip
 You must add an entry in your /info/dir file to be able to read the docs.
 Edit manually your /info/dir and add the following lines:

>>>From lsuppNNa.zip

* libsupp.a: (libsupp).
 The Support Library Reference




 Building the binaries from sources.
 ===================================

 The library can *only* be build with *djdev204*.

 Create a temporary directory and copy the source package into the directory.
 Just unzip it preserving the directory structure running *one* of the
 following commands:
   unzip32 lsupp61s.zip      or
   djtarx lsupp61s.zip       or
   pkunzip -d lsupp61s.zip

 To build the library cd into the top srcdir and run the shell script like
 this:
   sh mklib.sh
 The script accepts only a single optional argument that specifies the
 installation directory.  If it is omitted the products will be stored in the
 /_build_ directory created in the top srcdir.  The script will build the
 library and the info docs; if everything is successfully build then the test
 program in the /tests directory is build and started.  The output of the test
 program ist stored in /tests/test.txt for inspection.  During the building of
 the test program a lot of warnings will appear.  This is intentional to test
 that the compiler recognizes the new functions as functions of the type of
 *printf family and produces the typical warnings if flag combinations are used
 that are not allowed or defined.

 You *cannot* build the library with djdev203.  If you want to run the test
 program with djdev203 and the library, compile it with a command like this:
   gcc -Wall -O2 test.c -o test.exe -lsupp
 start it and inspect the output stored in test.txt.

 The description of printf() can be found at:
   <http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/printf.html>
 The description of signbit() can be found at:
   <http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/signbit.html>
 The description of strto[dfld]() can be found at:
   <http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/strtod.html>
 The description of strftime() can be found at:
   <http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/strftime.html>


 The library consists of two packages produced using djdev204 and can be
 downloaded from ftp.delorie.com and mirrors as (timestamp 2009-01-08):

    Libsupp 6.1 header file, library and info format documentation:
    ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2tk/lsupp61a.zip

    Libsupp 6.1 source:
    ftp://ftp.delorie.com/pub/djgpp/beta/v2tk/lsupp61s.zip




 Send suggestions and bug reports concerning the library to
 comp.os.msdos.djgpp or <djgpp AT delorie DOT com>.


Enjoy.

       Guerrero, Juan Manuel <juan DOT guerrero AT gmx DOT de>

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