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Mail Archives: djgpp-workers/2003/05/30/00:57:22

Message-ID: <3ED6E375.60909@bigpond.com>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2003 14:52:05 +1000
From: Ben Peddell <killer DOT lightspeed AT bigpond DOT com>
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To: Andrew Cottrell <acottrel AT ihug DOT com DOT au>
CC: djgpp-workers AT delorie DOT com
Subject: Re: uclock() still out by 1 in 65536
References: <4wyBa.45993$1s1 DOT 615094 AT newsfeeds DOT bigpond DOT com> <200305300208 DOT h4U28vDV031441 AT envy DOT delorie DOT com> <3ED6C0EB DOT 3080403 AT bigpond DOT com> <200305300229 DOT h4U2T5vd031704 AT envy DOT delorie DOT com> <3ED6CF29 DOT 5060803 AT bigpond DOT com> <000e01c32663$436b9e50$0100a8c0 AT acp42g>
Reply-To: djgpp-workers AT delorie DOT com

Andrew Cottrell wrote:

>>uclock() assumes 0x1800B0 tics in a day.
>>
>>There are 1193180*86400/65536 = 1573040.04 (0x1800B0) tics in an day.
>>
>>With a timer period of 65535, it would have 1573064.04 (0x1800C8) tics
>>in a day.
>>It would gain one full tic per hour, and would be out by 1.5 seconds at
>>the end of the day.
>>    
>>
>Ben,
>
>Some questions:-
>Are you using the 2.04 alpha 1 or the 2.03 release? If you are using the
>2.04 alpha 1 then different code gets executed on NT/2K/XP than on
>MS-DOS/W9x/ME, so now for the next questions :-
>What OS are you using?
>
I am using 2.03 on MS-DOS. I also had a look at the code mirrored at 
<http://www.ludd.luth.se/~ams/djgpp/cvs/>, and it also showed that it's 
programming the clock to 65535 cycles per tic instead of 65536 cycles 
per tic. Can't seem to find the code you're talking about there.

>
>If you are using 2.03 have you checked to see if the 2.04 alpha 1 changes
>fix it? I can't remember seeing a fix for this sort of problem.
>
>BTW Over last weekend at work I performed some RTC checking on a PC and on
>an embedded systems product and found that they both drifted by approx 2
>seconds a day. Then on Tuesday again at work we found a server that must
>have drifted approx 7 minutes over a long period of time. And now
>this....... Amazing number of time isses in the last week that I have seen
>in the last week.
>
>Thanks,
>Andrew
>
>
>
>  
>
I'll have to try to investigate that. I'll see just what frequency the 
RTC 1024Hz interrupt actually is.

I know that the RTC is supposed to use a common 32768Hz crystal, and the 
PIT is supposed to use 14318180Hz / 12 (=1193181.66Hz).

Thankyou.
Ben


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