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| Date: | Thu, 12 Mar 2026 22:23:20 -0700 (PDT) |
| To: | KENNON J CONRAD via Cygwin <cygwin AT cygwin DOT com>, |
| Jon Turney <jon DOT turney AT dronecode DOT org DOT uk> | |
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| Subject: | Re: Memmove causing program crashes, giving SIGTRAP in GDB(?) |
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| From: | KENNON J CONRAD via Cygwin <cygwin AT cygwin DOT com> |
| Reply-To: | KENNON J CONRAD <kennonconrad AT comcast DOT net> |
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Corrections: Elements 973 - 976 would be moved on the next iteration of the REP MOVSQ. REP MOVSQ made it through 17 iterations > On 03/12/2026 10:15 PM PDT KENNON J CONRAD via Cygwin <cygwin AT cygwin DOT com> wrote: > > > Thanks, Jon. Setting cygwin-exceptions on does change the picture considerably, > but the picture of exactly what is happening is still cloudy for me. > > The program breaks at the same spot in memmove, which is now in frame 0: > REP MOVSQ %ds(%rsi),%es(%rdi) > > but now GDB says "received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault." > > The EFLAGS register value is 0x10687 [ CF PF SF IF DF RF ]. > So DF is set (as it should be), which is different than without exceptions on. > > ds contains 0x2b (not relevant?) > es contains 0x2b (not relevant?) > rsi contains 0xa00034c1a > rdi contains 0xa00034c1c > The uint16_t array starts at address 0xa00034480 > Array elements 781 - 1045 are being moved to 782 - 1046 (backward move). > Elements 973 - 980 would be moved on the next iteration of the REP MOVSQ. > > I see no obvious reason for the segmentation fault. The array address looks correct, > the array indexes are valid, and the REP MOVSQ made it through 8 iterations before > the SIGSEGV happened, and the program does not crash using alternative code in place > of the memmove call. > > Is it possible some interrupt routine doesn't handle DF being set when it starts and > gets a segmentation fault that GDB would detect at this point in the code? > > > > I'd add to that a reference to [1] > > > > [1] https://cygwin.com/faq.html#faq.programming.debugging-cygwin > > > > Unfortunately, when investigating exceptions inside the cygwin dll, it's > > necessary to 'set cygwin-exceptions on', which will cause the debugger > > to actually stop at the point of the exception. > > > > (This explains why the specific exception is SIGTRAP, and why you get > > the all the extra frames for exception handling below memmove in the > > backtrace) > > > > -- > Problem reports: https://cygwin.com/problems.html > FAQ: https://cygwin.com/faq/ > Documentation: https://cygwin.com/docs.html > Unsubscribe info: https://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple -- Problem reports: https://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: https://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: https://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: https://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple
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