Mail Archives: cygwin/2019/08/14/23:00:10
On 2019-08-14 19:40, Lavrentiev, Anton (NIH/NLM/NCBI) [C] via cygwin wrote:
>> You can often figure permissions problems
> I already figured where the problem was, in how cygwin convers (or, actually
> doesn't) the UNIX's "x" bit into the native DAC for the underlying filesystem
> (to store as, again, "x" in the Linux share).
> Missing that DACL, SMBD returns "Access denied" for an attempt to execute the
> .exe file.>
> I don't think that any of the requested output is of any help or indication,
> rather than to actually show that the execute permission is missing.
>
> $ /usr/lib/csih/getVolInfo /cygdrive/z
> Device Type : 7
> Characteristics : 10
> Volume Name : <home>
> Serial Number : 3112497429
> Max Filenamelength : 255
> Filesystemname : <NTFS>
> Flags : 1006f
> FILE_CASE_SENSITIVE_SEARCH : TRUE
> FILE_CASE_PRESERVED_NAMES : TRUE
> FILE_UNICODE_ON_DISK : TRUE
> FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS : TRUE
> FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION : FALSE
> FILE_VOLUME_QUOTAS : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS: FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_REMOTE_STORAGE: FALSE
> FILE_VOLUME_IS_COMPRESSED : FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_OBJECT_IDS : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION : FALSE
> FILE_NAMED_STREAMS : FALSE
> FILE_READ_ONLY_VOLUME : FALSE
> FILE_SEQUENTIAL_WRITE_ONCE : FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_TRANSACTIONS : FALSE
>
> $ pwd
> /cygdrive/z
>
> $ gcc hello.c
>
> $ /usr/lib/csih/getVolInfo /cygdrive/z/a.exe
> Device Type : 7
> Characteristics : 10
> Volume Name : <home>
> Serial Number : 3112497429
> Max Filenamelength : 255
> Filesystemname : <NTFS>
> Flags : 1006f
> FILE_CASE_SENSITIVE_SEARCH : TRUE
> FILE_CASE_PRESERVED_NAMES : TRUE
> FILE_UNICODE_ON_DISK : TRUE
> FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS : TRUE
> FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION : FALSE
> FILE_VOLUME_QUOTAS : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS: FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_REMOTE_STORAGE: FALSE
> FILE_VOLUME_IS_COMPRESSED : FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_OBJECT_IDS : TRUE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION : FALSE
> FILE_NAMED_STREAMS : FALSE
> FILE_READ_ONLY_VOLUME : FALSE
> FILE_SEQUENTIAL_WRITE_ONCE : FALSE
> FILE_SUPPORTS_TRANSACTIONS : FALSE
>
> $ ls -dl /cygdrive/z/a.exe
> -rw-rw-r--+ 1 lavr cppcore 157753 Aug 14 21:30 /cygdrive/z/a.exe
>
> $ getfacl /cygdrive/z/a.exe
> # file: /cygdrive/z/a.exe
> # owner: lavr
> # group: cppcore
> user::rw-
> user:lavr:rw-
> group::r--
> group:cppcore:r--
> mask::rw-
> other::r--
>
> $ icacls `cygpath -w /cygdrive/z/a.exe`
> Z:\a.exe S-1-22-1-4640:(R,W)
> S-1-22-2-5333:(R)
> S-1-22-2-5333:(R)
> S-1-22-1-4640:(R,W)
> Everyone:(R)
>
> Successfully processed 1 files; Failed processing 0 files
Prerequisite for +x is DACL and masks allowing +x on normal file system
directories and executables, as Cyggwin is emulating POSIX D/ACLs using Windows
D/ACLs:
drwxrwxr-x+ 1 SYSTEM SYSTEM 0 Aug 14 18:40 .
# file: .
# owner: SYSTEM
# group: SYSTEM
user::rwx
user:$USER:rwx
group::r-x
group:Administrators:rwx
group:$GROUP:r-x
mask::rwx
other::r-x
default:user::rwx
default:user:$USER:rwx
default:group::---
default:group:Administrators:rwx
default:mask::rwx
default:other::r-x
. NULL SID:(DENY)(Rc,S,REA,WEA,X,DC)
NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM:(F)
$HOSTNAME\$USER:(RX,W,DC)
NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM:(RX)
BUILTIN\Administrators:(RX,W,DC)
BUILTIN\$GROUP:(RX)
Everyone:(RX)
NULL SID:(OI)(CI)(IO)(DENY)(Rc,S,REA,WEA,X,DC)
CREATOR OWNER:(OI)(CI)(IO)(F)
$HOSTNAME\$USER:(OI)(CI)(IO)(RX,W,DC)
CREATOR GROUP:(OI)(CI)(IO)(Rc,S,RA)
BUILTIN\Administrators:(OI)(CI)(IO)(RX,W,DC)
CREATOR GROUP:(OI)(CI)(IO)(DENY)(S,RD,REA,X)
Everyone:(OI)(CI)(IO)(RX)
Successfully processed 1 files; Failed processing 0 files
-rwxr-xr-x+ 1 $USER $GROUP 158443 Aug 3 2018 test.exe
# file: test.exe
# owner: $USER
# group: $GROUP
user::rwx
group::r-x
group:SYSTEM:rwx #effective:r-x
group:Administrators:rwx #effective:r-x
mask::r-x
other::r-x
test.exe NULL SID:(DENY)(Rc,S,REA,X,DC)
$HOSTNAME\$USER:(F)
BUILTIN\$GROUP:(RX)
NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM:(RX,W)
BUILTIN\Administrators:(RX,W)
Everyone:(RX)
Successfully processed 1 files; Failed processing 0 files
--
Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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too much technical detail. Reader discretion is advised.
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