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From:	Fedin Pavel <p DOT fedin AT samsung DOT com>
To:	cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
References:	<001401ce66a4$bb9029a0$32b07ce0$%fedin AT samsung DOT com> <20130611134807 DOT GG23332 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de>
In-reply-to:	<20130611134807.GG23332@calimero.vinschen.de>
Subject:	RE: [PATCH] Check for existence of the path before processing '..'
Date:	Thu, 13 Jun 2013 10:10:29 +0400
Message-id:	<001301ce67fc$b4c19c90$1e44d5b0$%fedin@samsung.com>
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 Hello! Sorry for delayed replies, at home i'm not subscribed to Cygwin ML, and in Russia we had a holiday yesterday.

> Thanks for the patch.  The idea sounds good, and I think it's the right
> thing to do *not* to add this to normalize_win32_path, because the ..
> semantics on WINdows are so that a .. is allowed even if the parent
> doesn't exist.

 Yes, i agree. After all, POSIX rules apply to POSIX paths. And having Win32 paths in POSIX environment is kind of supernatural. :)

> I didn't test your patch so far, but I'm a bit puzzled about your
> performance claim: ~0.2 secs compared to what?  What's your test case?

 I don't remember exactly, but i've done something like 'time ls -l ../bin' after cd'ing to /usr/src.

> I mean, this tiny code snippet can't take 0.2 secs per single call,

 Yes, but:
 1. From strace it seems that 'ls -l' fstat()s every file with file name appended to the given path. And each file gets '..' in its path.
 2. Path conversion implies reading mount tables, symlinks, etc. I tried to imagine how this could be optimized, but found no simple solution. Because in general case this should also work for things like '/mnt/drive1/../symlink2/../drive3', across all mounts and symlinks. So, this solution is kind of balance between performance and simplicity.

 Actually, this even can be optimized by implementing a part-by-part path conversion, for example (imagine we get /usr/src/../bin as argument):
 1. Start conversion until we meet '..'. Remember this place.
 2. Convert '/usr/src' to Windows format, get 'C:\cygwin64\usr\src'.
 3. Check for existence.
 4. Step one component back in Win32 path, get 'C:\cygwin64\usr'.
 5. Proceed with conversion from the point remembered in (1), the part of path is already converted and checked, we don't need to re-convert it.
 But this approach would really require total overhaul of all the path handling which is difficult.

Kind regards,
Pavel Fedin
Expert Engineer
Samsung Electronics Research center Russia



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