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Mail Archives: cygwin/2009/09/22/05:45:41

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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2009 11:45:23 +0200
From: Corinna Vinschen <corinna-cygwin AT cygwin DOT com>
To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Subject: Re: [1.7] Invalid UTF8 while creating a file -> cannot delete?
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On Sep 21 19:54, Andy Koppe wrote:
> 2009/9/21 Corinna Vinschen:
> > As you might know, invalid bytes >= 0x80 are translated to UTF-16 by
> > transposing them into the 0xdc00 - 0xdcff range by just or'ing 0xdc00.
> > The problem now is that readdir() will return the transposed characters
> > as if they are the original characters.
> 
> Yep, that's where the bug is. Those 0xDC?? words represent invalid
> UTF-8 bytes. They do not represent CP1252 or ISO-8859-1 characters.
> 
> Therefore, when converting a UTF-16 Windows filename to the current
> charset, 0xDC?? words should be treated like any other UTF-16 word
> that can't be represented in the current charset: it should be encoded
> as a ^N sequence.

How?  Just like the incoming multibyte character didn't represent a valid
UTF-8 char, a single U+DCxx value does not represent a valid UTF-16 char.
Therefore, the ^N conversion will fail since U+DCxx can't be converted
to valid UTF-8.

> > So it looks like the current mechanism to handle invalid multibyte
> > sequences is too complicated for us.  As far as I can see, it would be
> > much simpler and less error prone to translate the invalid bytes simply
> > to the equivalent UTF-16 value.  That creates filenames with UTF-16
> > values from the ISO-8859-1 range.
> 
> This won't work correctly, because different POSIX filenames will map
> to the same Windows filename. For example, the filenames "\xC3\xA4"
> (valid UTF-8 for a-umlaut) and "\xC4" (invalid UTF-8 sequence that
> represents a-umlaut in 8859-1), will both map to Windows filename
> "U+00C4", i.e a-umlaut in UTF-16. Furthermore, after creating a file
> called "\xC4", a readdir() would show that file as "\xC3\xA4".

Right, but using your above suggestion will also lead to another filename
in readdir, it would just be \x0e\xsome\xthing.


Corinna

-- 
Corinna Vinschen                  Please, send mails regarding Cygwin to
Cygwin Project Co-Leader          cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Red Hat

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