delorie.com/archives/browse.cgi   search  
Mail Archives: cygwin/2007/12/05/07:31:33

X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com
X-Spam-Check-By: sourceware.org
Date: Wed, 5 Dec 2007 13:31:04 +0100
From: Corinna Vinschen <corinna-cygwin AT cygwin DOT com>
To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Subject: Re: Odd behaviour of __cygwin_environ?
Message-ID: <20071205123104.GH26345@calimero.vinschen.de>
Reply-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
References: <042c01c836a1$e6c0d1d0$2e08a8c0 AT CAM DOT ARTIMI DOT COM>
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <042c01c836a1$e6c0d1d0$2e08a8c0@CAM.ARTIMI.COM>
User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.16 (2007-06-09)
Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm
List-Id: <cygwin.cygwin.com>
List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:cygwin-unsubscribe-archive-cygwin=delorie DOT com AT cygwin DOT com>
List-Subscribe: <mailto:cygwin-subscribe AT cygwin DOT com>
List-Archive: <http://sourceware.org/ml/cygwin/>
List-Post: <mailto:cygwin AT cygwin DOT com>
List-Help: <mailto:cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com>, <http://sourceware.org/ml/#faqs>
Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com
Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com

On Dec  4 18:17, Dave Korn wrote:
>   I'm trying to track down a bug where a child process doesn't inherit all the
> environment variables set in its parent, so I figured I'd add a bunch of
> strace debugging.  I wrote this routine to dump an envp[]-style pointer-array
> environment block:
> [...]
>   Am I giving myself a race here?  I thought it would be OK to dump
> __cygwin_environ from inside cur_environ because we're in the "if
> (*main_environ != __cygwin_environ)" clause, which IIUIC is switching over
> from the earlystartup minimal win32 environment to the full posix environment,

Did you read the comment right in front of the cur_environ() function?
This happens every time the application code has changed the
environment, not using the setenv/putenv functions, but rather by
replacing the global environ pointer with it's self-built environment
block.  Usually this also means that the former environment block has
been free'd by the application.  This means that at this point you see
__cygwin_environ with some non-0 probability referencing garbage.

If you want to see the actual environment block, print __cygwin_environ
after the if-clause.  If you encounter an incomplete environment block
at this point, it might also be of some interest to see from where
cur_environ() has been called.

Do you have a very big environment?  Keep in mind that the size of the
native environment block is restricted to 32K.


Corinna

-- 
Corinna Vinschen                  Please, send mails regarding Cygwin to
Cygwin Project Co-Leader          cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Red Hat

--
Unsubscribe info:      http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple
Problem reports:       http://cygwin.com/problems.html
Documentation:         http://cygwin.com/docs.html
FAQ:                   http://cygwin.com/faq/

- Raw text -


  webmaster     delorie software   privacy  
  Copyright © 2019   by DJ Delorie     Updated Jul 2019