Mail Archives: cygwin/2003/11/18/17:27:15
Hi,
I am not able to successfully configure my systems to allow me to ssh to a remote system without being prompted for a password. I need this to use pcl-cvs in emacs. I have studied what I could find on this and other lists and have tried to follow the instructions. But, alas it no workee and I am appealing to you for help. I'm trying to ssh from win2k to redhat linux.
First my environment on wdoze:
$ uname -a
CYGWIN_NT-5.0 JWARE-PC 1.5.5(0.94/3/2) 2003-09-20 16:31 i686 unknown unknown Cygwin
$ ssh -V
OpenSSH_3.7.1p2, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0.9.7c 30 Sep 2003
and on linux
> uname -a
Linux aspen 2.4.7-10 #1 Thu Sep 6 17:27:27 EDT 2001 i686 unknown
sshd version OpenSSH_2.9p2
So, what I've done is to generate my keys using ssh-keygen, copied the public key to the server, added the key to the file $HOME/.ssh/authorized_keys and invoke ssh using the -i switch explictly naming the private key file. The trace follows:
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ps
PID PPID PGID WINPID TTY UID STIME COMMAND
1408 1 1408 1408 con 13003 13:18:49 /usr/bin/rxvt
1192 1408 1192 1508 0 13003 13:18:49 /usr/bin/bash
1388 1 1388 1388 con 13003 13:38:54 /usr/bin/rxvt
I 520 1388 520 480 1 13003 13:38:55 /usr/bin/bash
1328 1192 1328 1456 0 13003 13:39:37 /usr/bin/bash
1580 520 1580 1580 1 13003 13:42:27 /c/apps/gnu/emacs/bin/emacs
1528 1328 1528 1568 0 13003 13:44:17 /usr/bin/ps
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ echo $HOME
/home/jware
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ pwd
/home/jware/.ssh
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ls
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -f $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
<fingerprint remove>
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ls
id_rsa id_rsa.pub
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ scp id_rsa.pub jware AT aspen:.ssh/id_rsa.pub
jware AT aspen's password:
id_rsa.pub 100% 224 0.0KB/s 00:00
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ssh jware AT aspen
jware AT aspen's password:
Last login: Tue Nov 18 13:45:50 2003 from bldasd-177154.ball.com
jware AT aspen:~
> cd .ssh
jware AT aspen:~/.ssh
> ls
id_rsa.pub
jware AT aspen:~/.ssh
> cat id_rsa.pub > authorized_keys
jware AT aspen:~/.ssh
> ll
total 20
drwx------ 2 jware aspen 4096 Nov 18 13:49 ./
drwxrwxrwx 26 jware aspen 8192 Nov 18 13:28 ../
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jware aspen 224 Nov 18 13:49 authorized_keys
-rw-r--r-- 1 jware aspen 224 Nov 18 13:47 id_rsa.pub
jware AT aspen:~/.ssh
> exit
Connection to aspen closed.
jware AT JWARE-PC ~/.ssh
$ ssh -vvv -i $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa jware AT aspen
OpenSSH_3.7.1p2, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0.9.7c 30 Sep 2003
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to aspen [162.18.176.245] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----END'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug1: identity file /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: Remote protocol version 1.99, remote software version OpenSSH_2.9p2
debug1: match: OpenSSH_2.9p2 pat OpenSSH_2.*,OpenSSH_3.0*,OpenSSH_3.1*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_3.7.1p2
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc AT lysator DOT liu DOT se,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc AT lysator DOT liu DOT se,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160 AT openssh DOT com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160 AT openssh DOT com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael128-cbc,rijndael192-cbc,rijndael256-cbc,rijndael-cbc AT lysator DOT liu DOT se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael128-cbc,rijndael192-cbc,rijndael256-cbc,rijndael-cbc AT lysator DOT liu DOT se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160 AT openssh DOT com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160 AT openssh DOT com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 136/256
debug2: bits set: 1008/2049
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /cygdrive/c/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /cygdrive/c/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug1: Host 'aspen' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /cygdrive/c/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug2: bits set: 1048/2049
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa (0x100f91c0)
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering public key: /home/jware/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup keyboard-interactive
debug3: remaining preferred: password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled keyboard-interactive
debug1: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
debug2: userauth_kbdint
debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup password
debug3: remaining preferred:
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password
debug1: Next authentication method: password
jware AT aspen's password:
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
john ware
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