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From:	Sam Edge <sam DOT edgeZZZ AT lineone DOT net>
To:	cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Subject:	Re: ping on cygwin?
Date:	Tue, 14 Jan 2003 07:30:28 +0000
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References:	<217260-220031113163432974 AT M2W060 DOT mail2web DOT com> <3E22F92D DOT 3040908 AT isg DOT de>
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Tino Lange <tino DOT lange AT isg DOT de>  wrote in <3E22F92D DOT 3040908 AT isg DOT de>
in gmane.os.cygwin on Mon, 13 Jan 2003 18:36:45 +0100:

> Thanks! I read it once again and hence I like to (try to) contribute - 
> see below.
> 
> I learned a lot about raw icmp sockets and why only root is allowed to 
> open them - making ping a setuid program.

If you do write a better ping for Windows - whether native or Cygwin -
you can use raw sockets and construct your own ICMP datagrams but on
NT/2k/XP-Pro this will only run if you have elevated privileges, just
as on UNIX-like systems. Because there's no SUID feature available in
Windows or in Cygwin (yet!) this is something of a problem.

In case you're not aware, the Microsoft ping.exe and tracert.exe
programs use a system library called icmp.dll which provides system
calls that will send and receive ICMP Echo datagrams without needing
extra privileges. This might be useful for your version.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/wcecomm/htm/_wcesdk_internet_control_message_protocol__icmp_.asp
(Don't worry that this is under the Windows CE section, by the way. It
applies to NT/2k/XP too.)

-- 
Sam Edge

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