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Mail Archives: cygwin/1998/09/19/23:08:41

From: benny AT crocodial DOT de (Benjamin Riefenstahl)
Subject: Re: some unusual errors
19 Sep 1998 23:08:41 -0700 :
Message-ID: <3603E268.3CE39511.cygnus.gnu-win32@crocodial.de>
References: <199809182005 DOT QAA03634 AT venus DOT solidum DOT com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: gnu-win32 AT cygnus DOT com

Hi Michael,


Michael Richardson wrote:
> I get a lot of warnings like this:
> 
> strtod.c:1239: warning: subscript has type `char'
> 
>   This line of code is actually:
> 
>         for(s = s00; isspace(*s); s++)
> 
>   which confuses me. What, if not "char" should isspace() take???

Several issues here.

a) Specification: The <ctype.h> functions all take "int"s in the range 0
to UCHAR_MAX plus EOF. This is the same range that getc() returns. It is
*not* the same range as "char", but OTOH "unsigned char" is a subset of
this range, so with regular strings one usually should cast like this

        for(s = s00; isspace((unsigned char)*s); s++)

b) The <ctype.h> functions are usually implemented as macros which look
up the answers in a static array. I think what the compiler complains
about is, that you use a (signed) "char" to index into an array where of
course no negative values are allowed for indexing. This is actually the
same issue as a), just some corners of the actual implementation later.


so long, benny
======================================
Benjamin Riefenstahl (benny AT crocodial DOT de)
Crocodial Communications EntwicklungsGmbH
Ruhrstraße 61, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
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