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Mail Archives: geda-help/2019/10/21/22:56:57

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Mon, 21 Oct 2019 19:41:42 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2019 02:41:27 +0000
From: "John L. Males (jlmales AT gmail DOT com) [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com>
To: geda-help AT delorie DOT com
Subject: Re: [geda-help] Question: New User - How To Create Very Simple
Unique PCB With No Components
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hello Chad,

I have made some success this evening to the end goal of a PCB
with no parts and air flow holes spaced evenly between the two
copper surfaces.  I did this by hacking an existing part from
the pcblib-newlib.  Hacking means trying to deduce some aspects
of the format of a part and the "Pin" definition in a part.

I have a couple questions as result of my hacking and progress.

Am I correct that the pcblib-newlib is the current going
forward parts library and the other older libraries are for
transition time until all the parts from the older libraries
are in the pcblib-newlib?

Is the "Pin" attribute of the part "Element" a Via or just a
pin with hole for the layer the pin is assigned to? For example
I have created a part that is just the set of holes using the
"Pin" attribute of the part "Element" so the set of 6x3 holes
is spaced exactly as needed and with a home reference point.
The home reference point enables the set of holes to be placed
with ease all at once in exactly the same place on the copper
area rather than the challenge and time it takes to place these
18 holes one at time.

I will have more questions as I learn more for what I need to
accomplish.


John L. Males
Toronto, Ontario
Canada
21 October 2019 22:41 -0400 EDT


================================================================

2019-10-22 02:24:02+0000-UTC Time: 1571711042 PC/System time

22 Oct 02:24:02 ntpdate[84967]: ntpdate 4.2.8p12-a (1)

22 Oct 02:24:17 ntpdate[85183]: step time server 216.197.156.83
offset 0.014536 sec

FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE #0 r349903: Thu Jul 11
16:13:47 UTC 2019
root AT releng2 DOT nyi DOT freebsd DOT org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC 

(Work in progress alternative to Linux Kernel of its own right,
 Debian, and
 other Linux based Kernel distributions determined.)

Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class
CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz
K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
(1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @
1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M
CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU)

dev.cpu.0.temperature: 68.0C
dev.cpu.1.temperature: 67.0C
dev.cpu.2.temperature: 62.0C
dev.cpu.3.temperature: 62.0C
hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature: 66.1C

vmstat -s:

 72060320 cpu context switches
  2670880 device interrupts
   682223 software interrupts
 17713727 traps
262071401 system calls
       27 kernel threads created
     3163  fork() calls
      865 vfork() calls
        0 rfork() calls
        0 swap pager pageins
        0 swap pager pages paged in
        0 swap pager pageouts
        0 swap pager pages paged out
     7465 vnode pager pageins
    85730 vnode pager pages paged in
      240 vnode pager pageouts
     4185 vnode pager pages paged out
        0 page daemon wakeups
 11971592 pages examined by the page daemon
        0 clean page reclamation shortfalls
        0 pages reactivated by the page daemon
   191423 copy-on-write faults
     1280 copy-on-write optimized faults
 13360522 zero fill pages zeroed
     1066 zero fill pages prezeroed
       38 intransit blocking page faults
 18174600 total VM faults taken
    11054 page faults requiring I/O
        0 pages affected by kernel thread creation
   164406 pages affected by  fork()
    31142 pages affected by vfork()
        0 pages affected by rfork()
 16579983 pages freed
        0 pages freed by daemon
  5071239 pages freed by exiting processes
   214449 pages active
   695994 pages inactive
    26203 pages in the laundry queue
   205874 pages wired down
   865211 pages free
     4096 bytes per page
  2936201 total name lookups
          cache hits (93% pos + 4% neg) system 0% per-directory
          deletions 0%, falsehits 0%, toolong 0%

Boot time : 1571687893

procs     memory        page                    disks
faults        cpu0     cpu1     cpu2     cpu3 r b w     avm
fre  flt  re  pi  po    fr   sr ad0 pa0   in    sy    cs us sy
id us sy id us sy id us sy id 0 0 0 28289548 3460784  785   0
0   0   716  517   0   0  115 11314  3111  6  3 91  6  2 91  6
2 92  6  2 92

memory info:

real memory  = 8589934592 (8192 MB)
avail memory = 8166465536 (7788 MB)

last pid: 87049;  load averages:  0.61,  0.38,  0.34  up
0+06:26:05    02:24:18 60 processes:  1 running, 59 sleeping

Mem: 838M Active, 2719M Inact, 102M Laundry, 804M Wired, 327M
Buf, 3379M Free Swap: 48G Total, 48G Free

hw.physmem: 8463925248
hw.usermem: 7620505600
hw.realmem: 8589934592

             total       used       free     shared
buffers     cached Mem:       8030732    1785980
6244752          0          0          0 Swap:
50331644          0   50331644

swapinfo:

Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
/dev/ada0s1b     50331644        0 50331644     0%

vmstat:

procs     memory        page                    disks
faults         cpu r b w     avm     fre  flt  re  pi  po
fr   sr ad0 pa0   in    sy    cs us sy id 0 0 0 28289484
3460848  785   0   0   0   716  517   0   0  115 11314  3111
6  2 92


Message replied to:

Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 18:09:53 -0400
From: "Chad Parker (parker DOT charles AT gmail DOT com) [via
geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> To:
geda-help AT delorie DOT com Subject: Re: [geda-help] Question: New
User - How To Create Very Simple Unique PCB With No Components


> Vias can be made to connect to any layer you want, or not. On
> unconnected layers, the polygon will put a hole around the
> via to prevent electrical connection.
> 
> On Mon, Oct 21, 2019, 18:04 John L. Males (jlmales AT gmail DOT com)
> [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com] <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> wrote:
> 
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> >
> > Hello Erich,
> >
> > That explains a few things that were odd.  First the area I
> > created was a rectangle.  It would appear the polygon hole
> > tool may be behaving odd as I am trying to use it in a
> > rectangular area.  Though a rectangle is a polygon, but
> > maybe the software does not agree.
> >
> > I cannot use a via as the top and bottom copper sides have
> > to be electrically separate.  My understating of a via is
> > is a via connects to all layers of a board.  That would
> > still mean for a two layer board the top and bottom layer
> > would be connected with a via.
> >
> >
> > John L. Males
> > Toronto, Ontario
> > Canada
> > 21 October 2019 17:38 -0400 EDT
> >
> >
> > ================================================================
> >
> > 2019-10-21 21:33:40+0000-UTC Time: 1571693620 PC/System time
> >
> > 21 Oct 21:33:40 ntpdate[13536]: ntpdate 4.2.8p12-a (1)
> >
> > 21 Oct 21:33:54 ntpdate[13646]: step time server
> > 132.246.11.238 offset 0.014174 sec
> >
> > FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE #0 r349903: Thu Jul
> > 11 16:13:47 UTC 2019
> > root AT releng2 DOT nyi DOT freebsd DOT org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
> >
> > (Work in progress alternative to Linux Kernel of its own
> > right, Debian, and
> >  other Linux based Kernel distributions determined.)
> >
> > Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
> > Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz
> > K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
> > (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @
> > 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM)
> > i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R)
> > Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU)
> >
> > dev.cpu.0.temperature: 67.0C
> > dev.cpu.1.temperature: 68.0C
> > dev.cpu.2.temperature: 65.0C
> > dev.cpu.3.temperature: 64.0C
> > hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature: 67.1C
> >
> > vmstat -s:
> >
> >  17782318 cpu context switches
> >    752615 device interrupts
> >    182270 software interrupts
> >  10430751 traps
> >  86650963 system calls
> >        27 kernel threads created
> >      2826  fork() calls
> >       458 vfork() calls
> >         0 rfork() calls
> >         0 swap pager pageins
> >         0 swap pager pages paged in
> >         0 swap pager pageouts
> >         0 swap pager pages paged out
> >      5990 vnode pager pageins
> >     72660 vnode pager pages paged in
> >       159 vnode pager pageouts
> >      3112 vnode pager pages paged out
> >         0 page daemon wakeups
> >   4115112 pages examined by the page daemon
> >         0 clean page reclamation shortfalls
> >         0 pages reactivated by the page daemon
> >    144631 copy-on-write faults
> >      1073 copy-on-write optimized faults
> >   8379145 zero fill pages zeroed
> >         0 zero fill pages prezeroed
> >        37 intransit blocking page faults
> >  10566105 total VM faults taken
> >      8565 page faults requiring I/O
> >         0 pages affected by kernel thread creation
> >    135543 pages affected by  fork()
> >     16184 pages affected by vfork()
> >         0 pages affected by rfork()
> >   9291227 pages freed
> >         0 pages freed by daemon
> >   3100710 pages freed by exiting processes
> >    403421 pages active
> >    291311 pages inactive
> >     14799 pages in the laundry queue
> >    171684 pages wired down
> >   1126516 pages free
> >      4096 bytes per page
> >   1445115 total name lookups
> >           cache hits (92% pos + 4% neg) system 0%
> > per-directory deletions 0%, falsehits 0%, toolong 0%
> >
> > Boot time : 1571687893
> >
> > procs     memory        page                    disks
> > faults        cpu0     cpu1     cpu2     cpu3 r b w     avm
> > fre  flt  re  pi  po    fr   sr ad0 pa0   in    sy    cs us
> > sy id us sy id us sy id us sy id 0 0 0 26911784 4506004
> > 1840   0 1   0  1618  717   0   0  131 15091  3097  7  3
> > 90  7  3 90  7 3 90  7  3 90
> >
> > memory info:
> >
> > real memory  = 8589934592 (8192 MB)
> > avail memory = 8166465536 (7788 MB)
> >
> > last pid: 15327;  load averages:  0.58,  0.39,  0.35  up
> > 0+01:35:42    21:33:55 56 processes:  1 running, 55 sleeping
> >
> > Mem: 1576M Active, 1138M Inact, 58M Laundry, 671M Wired,
> > 245M Buf, 4400M Free Swap: 48G Total, 48G Free
> >
> > hw.physmem: 8463925248
> > hw.usermem: 7760547840
> > hw.realmem: 8589934592
> >
> >              total       used       free     shared
> > buffers     cached Mem:       8030732    2359544
> > 5671188          0          0          0 Swap:
> > 50331644          0   50331644
> >
> > swapinfo:
> >
> > Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
> > /dev/ada0s1b     50331644        0 50331644     0%
> >
> > vmstat:
> >
> > procs     memory        page                    disks
> > faults         cpu r b w     avm     fre  flt  re  pi  po
> > fr   sr ad0 pa0   in    sy    cs us sy id 0 0 0 26911768
> > 4505984 1841   0   1   0  1619  717   0   0  131 15093  3097
> > 7  3 90
> >
> >
> > Message replied to:
> >
> > Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 20:17:51 +1030
> > From: "Erich Heinzle (a1039181 AT gmail DOT com) [via
> > geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> To:
> > "Vladimir Zhbanov (vzhbanov AT gmail DOT com) [via
> > geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> Subject:
> > Re: [geda-help] Question: New User - How To Create Very
> > Simple Unique PCB With No Components
> >
> >
> > > The aperture made in a polygon with polygon hole tool will
> > > also be a polygon. I assumed you'd be making vent holes
> > > that are rectangular. A large via turned into a hole may
> > > do the same job for you, if you want a round vent hole
> > >
> > > regards,
> > >
> > > Erich
> > >
> > > On Mon, 21 Oct 2019 13:39 John L. Males
> > > (jlmales AT gmail DOT com) [via geda-help AT delorie DOT com],
> > > <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > > > Hash: SHA1
> > > >
> > > > Hello Erich,
> > > >
> > > > I have tried the make hole in polygon via the toolbar.
> > > > It seems not to make round holes or I am just not using
> > > > correctly.  I have tried using this make hole in polygon
> > > > several times the last few days.  It may be that hole
> > > > does not mean round based on how I have tried to use the
> > > > function.
> > > >
> > > > I have been looking at how parts in the library are
> > > > made.  I have not found enough details of this yet to
> > > > attempt making a air hole part, or more likely hole set
> > > > 3(wide)x6(long) for the copper area of sensor board I
> > > > am trying to make a PCB for. With a part I can ensure
> > > > all holes are spaced and sized the exact same way.  I
> > > > have a few variations of the sensor board I like to
> > > > design, so having a part for the air flow holes.
> > > >
> > > > I also likely need to make parts for different number of
> > > > screw terminals and different sizes for screw terminal
> > > > blocks.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > John L. Males
> > > > Toronto, Ontario
> > > > Canada
> > > > 20 October 2019 22:44 -0400 EDT
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ================================================================
> > > >
> > > > 2019-10-21 02:33:29+0000-UTC Time: 1571625209 PC/System
> > > > time
> > > >
> > > > 21 Oct 02:33:29 ntpdate[23707]: ntpdate 4.2.8p12-a (1)
> > > >
> > > > 21 Oct 02:33:45 ntpdate[25599]: step time server
> > > > 35.183.57.169 offset 0.001036 sec
> > > >
> > > > FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE FreeBSD 11.3-STABLE #0 r349903: Thu
> > > > Jul 11 16:13:47 UTC 2019
> > > > root AT releng2 DOT nyi DOT freebsd DOT org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
> > > >
> > > > (Work in progress alternative to Linux Kernel of its own
> > > > right, Debian, and
> > > >  other Linux based Kernel distributions determined.)
> > > >
> > > > Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
> > > > Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz
> > > > K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
> > > > (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M
> > > > CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU) Intel(R)
> > > > Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz (1396.86-MHz K8-class
> > > > CPU) Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2367M CPU @ 1.40GHz
> > > > (1396.86-MHz K8-class CPU)
> > > >
> > > > dev.cpu.0.temperature: 68.0C
> > > > dev.cpu.1.temperature: 68.0C
> > > > dev.cpu.2.temperature: 64.0C
> > > > dev.cpu.3.temperature: 63.0C
> > > > hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature: 67.1C
> > > >
> > > > vmstat -s:
> > > >
> > > > 128148525 cpu context switches
> > > >   6594426 device interrupts
> > > >   1140464 software interrupts
> > > >  27350639 traps
> > > > 498775320 system calls
> > > >        27 kernel threads created
> > > >      3323  fork() calls
> > > >      1057 vfork() calls
> > > >         0 rfork() calls
> > > >         0 swap pager pageins
> > > >         0 swap pager pages paged in
> > > >         0 swap pager pageouts
> > > >         0 swap pager pages paged out
> > > >     10431 vnode pager pageins
> > > >    134839 vnode pager pages paged in
> > > >       489 vnode pager pageouts
> > > >      7512 vnode pager pages paged out
> > > >         0 page daemon wakeups
> > > >  13304337 pages examined by the page daemon
> > > >         0 clean page reclamation shortfalls
> > > >         0 pages reactivated by the page daemon
> > > >    285997 copy-on-write faults
> > > >      8249 copy-on-write optimized faults
> > > >  15484848 zero fill pages zeroed
> > > >      7381 zero fill pages prezeroed
> > > >        45 intransit blocking page faults
> > > >  27568989 total VM faults taken
> > > >     17970 page faults requiring I/O
> > > >         0 pages affected by kernel thread creation
> > > >    219177 pages affected by  fork()
> > > >     38949 pages affected by vfork()
> > > >         0 pages affected by rfork()
> > > >  20724523 pages freed
> > > >         0 pages freed by daemon
> > > >   7108958 pages freed by exiting processes
> > > >    287566 pages active
> > > >    949024 pages inactive
> > > >     76999 pages in the laundry queue
> > > >    288726 pages wired down
> > > >    405416 pages free
> > > >      4096 bytes per page
> > > >   4563245 total name lookups
> > > >           cache hits (93% pos + 3% neg) system 0%
> > > > per-directory deletions 0%, falsehits 0%, toolong 0%
> > > >
> > > > Boot time : 1571592669
> > > >
> > > > procs     memory        page                    disks
> > > > faults        cpu0     cpu1     cpu2     cpu3 r b w
> > > > avm fre  flt  re  pi  po    fr   sr ad0 pa0   in
> > > > sy    cs us sy id us sy id us sy id us sy id 0 0 0
> > > > 29925660 1621604 847   0 0   0   637  409   0   0  203
> > > > 15321  3936  7  4 88 8  3 89  8 3 89  8  3 89
> > > >
> > > > memory info:
> > > >
> > > > real memory  = 8589934592 (8192 MB)
> > > > avail memory = 8166465536 (7788 MB)
> > > >
> > > > last pid: 35247;  load averages:  0.92,  0.98,  0.93  up
> > > > 0+09:02:36    02:33:45 60 processes:  1 running, 59
> > > > sleeping
> > > >
> > > > Mem: 1124M Active, 3707M Inact, 301M Laundry, 1128M
> > > > Wired, 621M Buf, 1583M Free Swap: 48G Total, 48G Free
> > > >
> > > > hw.physmem: 8463925248
> > > > hw.usermem: 7281143808
> > > > hw.realmem: 8589934592
> > > >
> > > >              total       used       free     shared
> > > > buffers     cached Mem:       8030732    2613004
> > > > 5417728          0          0          0 Swap:
> > > > 50331644          0   50331644
> > > >
> > > > swapinfo:
> > > >
> > > > Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
> > > > /dev/ada0s1b     50331644        0 50331644     0%
> > > >
> > > > vmstat:
> > > >
> > > > procs     memory        page                    disks
> > > > faults         cpu r b w     avm     fre  flt  re  pi
> > > > po fr   sr ad0 pa0   in    sy    cs us sy id 0 0 0
> > > > 29925660 1621608  847   0   0   0   637  409   0   0
> > > > 203 15320  3936 8  3 89
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Message replied to:
> > > >
> > > > Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 12:31:37 +1030
> > > > From: "Erich Heinzle (a1039181 AT gmail DOT com) [via
> > > > geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> To:
> > > > "Vladimir Zhbanov (vzhbanov AT gmail DOT com) [via
> > > > geda-help AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-help AT delorie DOT com> Subject:
> > > > Re: [geda-help] Question: New User - How To Create Very
> > > > Simple Unique PCB With No Components
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > There is a tool on the toolbar that allows you to make
> > > > > openings/holes in polygons. You should try to get the
> > > > > hang of this so you can do this around openings to
> > > > > avoid copper coming right up to the edge of the
> > > > > aperture, to prevent possible tearing of the copper
> > > > > when the opening is being routed. This "pullback" is
> > > > > often around 0.2mm
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Erich
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